Education in Kenya should:
1. Foster nationalism,
patriotism and promote national unity
Kenya's people belong to
different communities, races and religions, but these differences need not
divide them. They must be able to live and interact as Kenyans. It is a
paramount duty of education to help the youth acquire this sense of nationhood
by removing conflicts and by promoting positive attitudes of mutual respect,
which enable them to live together in harmony, and foster patriotism in order
to make a positive contribution to the life of the nation.
2. Promote social,
economical, technological and industrial needs for national development
Education should prepare
the youth of the country to play an effective and productive role in the life
of the nation.
a) Social Needs
Education in Kenya must prepare children for the changes in attitudes and
relationships , which are necessary for the smooth progress of a rapidly developing
economy. There is bound to be a silent social revolution following in the wake
of rapid modernization. Education should assist our youth to adapt to this
change.
b) Economic Needs
Education in Kenya should produce citizens with skills, knowledge, expertise and
personal qualities that are required to support a growing economy. Kenya is building up a modem and independent economy, which is need of
adequate domestic manpower.
c) Technological and
Industrial Needs
Education in Kenya should provide the learners with the necessary skills and
attitudes for industrial development. Kenya recognises the rapid
industrial and technological changes taking place, especially in the developed
world.
We can only be part of
this development if our education system deliberately focused on knowledge,
skills and attitudes that will prepare the youth for these changing global
trends.
3. Promote individual
development and self- fulfillment
Education should provide
opportunities for the fullest development of individual talents and
personality. It should assist children to develop their potential, interests
and abilities. A vital aspect of individual development is character building.
4. Promote sound moral
and religious values
Education should provide
for the development of knowledge, skills and attitudes that will enhance
acquisition of sound moral values and help children to grow up into
self-disciplined, self-reliant and integrated citizens.
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5. Promote social
equality and responsibility
Education should promote
social equality and foster a sense of social responsibility within an education
system which provides equal educational opportunities for all. It should give
all children varied and challenging opportunities for collective and corporate
social services irrespective of gender, ability or geographical environment.
6. Promote respect for
and development of Kenya's
rich and varied cultures
Education should instil
in the youth of Kenya an understanding of past and present cultures
and their valid place in contemporary society. The children should be able to
blend the best of traditional values with the changed requirements that follow
rapid development in order to build a stable and modem society.
7. Promote international
consciousness and foster positive attitudes towards other nations
Kenya is part of the international community. It is a
part of the complicated and interdependent network of peoples and nations.
Education should therefore lead the youth of the country to accept membership in
this international community with all the obligations, responsibilities, rights
and benefits that this membership entails.
8. Promote positive
attitudes towards good health and environmental protection
Education should
inculcate in the youth the value of good health in order to avoid indulging in
activities that will lead to physical or mental ill health. It should foster
positive attitudes towards environmental development and conservation. It
should lead the youth to appreciate the need for a healthy environment.
Well researched work.
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